White Elephants – one reason to ask about totalitarian
rule
Klára Kubíčková, MF DNES, 13.11.2008
White Elephants, the new book by Irena Dousková, comes over in a similar spirit
to that of her B. Proudew and Onegin was a Rusky – the action is again set
against the background of the communist regime and the ever-present fear of the
times, shared both by adults and children.
Nevertheless this latest work by Dousková actually makes quite pleasant
reading. Human stories are the same under all regimes, and despite the fear and
the powerlessness there was also love. In any case Dousková is just as oddly
tough as she always was, using colloquial language in her narrative and not just
in the dialogues between her (rural) characters, with a painter's sense she
dabs on a sad autumn omen here and there into the late summertime. The
butcher's van, the grey old man and the dreadful timetable rollers, whose
meaning and usage instructions we do not know to this day, evoke memories of the
eighties, which readers can revisit with ease from the very first pages of the
book.
Children's counting rhymes are somewhat reminiscent of Radůza's lyrics –
sometimes laughably simple, but with the power of everyday poetry, as if bearing
the message of an ancient myth. Just like the tale of the petrified white
elephants or the Jewish girl hidden in the cave.
Going back twenty years
The chapters entitled Joy, Sorrow, Love, Marriage, Fable, Cradle, Sable, Death,
refer to a children's ditty, which in a billowy summer field could take on
balladic overtones regarding the finiteness of human life. However, the orange
hue of Lucie Lomová's illustrations moves from summer to autumn and just as
the latter must inevitably come round in the cycle, so too must the final
chapter on death, which in the story of the grey old man and the tragedy of the
countess driven out by the Communist regime intertwines with those of the
previous chapters.
White Elephants is shorter and simpler to read than Proudew, but then again it
is easy to imagine it being filmed or staged. The characters emerge distinctly
out of these hundred pages. Such emergence was referred to specifically by
Umberto Eco when he reproached Hemingway's old man for saying of himself
„I am a tired old man“: „Don't say it, old man, show it!“
Dousková is able to do this – she will never say what her character is like
in a long-winded description, but the reader will get to know this from briefly
sketched situations and behaviour. That is also why Dousková is such rewarding
material for the theatre – the images emerge from her books of their own
accord.
White Elephants will take older readers back twenty years and remind them of the
absurdity of the era. After reading this book, younger readers will have a
reason to ask their parents how they lived at the time, if they were also
afraid, how much they gave way to it and why there were queues for meat at the
butcher's van and pork tenderloin was only to be had under the counter.
IRENA DOUSKOVÁ – White Elephants
Druhé město, Brno 2008, 132 pages, 180 CZK.
Rated: 90 %